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5148.2 BP Board Policy

Before/After School Programs

The Board of Education desires to provide before-school and/or after-school enrichment programs that support the regular education program and provide safe, constructive alternatives for students. In order to increase academic achievement of participating students, the content of such programs shall be aligned with the district's vision and goals for student learning, local control and accountability plan, curriculum, and district and state academic standards. The district's program shall be planned through a collaborative process that includes parents/guardians, students, representatives of participating schools, governmental agencies including city and county parks and recreation departments, local law enforcement, community organizations, and, if appropriate, the private sector. (Education Code 8422, 8482.5) To the extent feasible, the district shall give priority to establishing before-school and/or after-school programs in low-performing schools and/or programs that serve low-income and other at-risk students. The establishment of any program shall be approved by the Board and the principal of each participating school. (Education Code 8421, 8482.3) The Superintendent or designee shall ensure that all staff who directly supervise students in the district's before-school and/or after-school program possess appropriate knowledge and experience. As needed, staff and volunteers shall receive ongoing training related to their job responsibilities. The program shall include academic and enrichment elements in accordance with law and administrative regulation. In addition, the program may include support services that reinforce the educational component and promote student health and well-being, including, but not limited to, drug and violence prevention programs, counseling/guidance services, character education, and programs that promote parent/guardian involvement and family literacy. A fee may be charged to participating families based on the actual cost of services, as long as the fee is waived or reduced for families with students who are eligible for free or reduced-price meals. (Education Code 8422, 8482.6) The fee may be waived or subsidized based on economic disadvantage or other critical needs in accordance with Education Code 8263 and 8350. In regard to the After School Education and Safety program and/or 21st Century Community Learning Center program, no fee shall be charged for a student identified as a homeless or foster youth. (Education Code 8482.6) Eligible students ages 11-12 years shall be placed in a before-school or after-school program, if and when available, rather than subsidized child care and development services. During the time that the before-school or after-school program does not operate, such students may be provided the option of enrolling in child care and development services in accordance with the priorities established in AR 5148 - Child Care and Development. (Education Code 8263.4) The Board and the Superintendent or designee shall monitor student participation rates and shall identify measures that shall be used to determine program effectiveness, such as outcome-based data on academic performance, attendance, program self-assessments; feedback from staff, participating students, and parents/guardians; and observations of program activities, and positive behavioral changes. Every three years, the Superintendent or designee shall review the after-school program plan, including, but not limited to, program goals, program content, and outcome measures. Documentation of the program plan shall be maintained for a minimum of five years.

Legal & Management References

State
Ed. Code 17260-17268 - Plans and specifications for school facilities
Ed. Code 17264 - New construction; accommodation of before- and after-school programs
Ed. Code 35021.3 - After-school physical recreation instructors
Ed. Code 41422 - Emergency conditions
Ed. Code 45125 - Criminal record check
Ed. Code 45330 - Paraprofessionals; instructional aides
Ed. Code 45340-45349 - Paraprofessionals; instructional aides
Ed. Code 46120 - Expanded learning opportunities
Ed. Code 48850 - Intersession program; priority access to student experiencing homelessness
Ed. Code 48853.5 - Intersession program; priority access to foster youth
Ed. Code 49024 - Activity Supervisor Clearance Certificate
Ed. Code 49430-49434 - Nutrition standards
Ed. Code 49540-49546 - Child care food program
Ed. Code 49553 - Free or reduced-price meals
Ed. Code 69430-69460 - Cal Grant program
Ed. Code 8263 - Eligibility and priorities for subsidized child development services
Ed. Code 8273.1 - Family fees; exemptions
Ed. Code 8281.5 - California Prekindergarten Planning and Implementation Grant Program
Ed. Code 8295-8305 - Child development program; personnel qualifications
Ed. Code 8350-8359.1 - Programs for CalWORKS recipients
Ed. Code 8360-8370 - Personnel qualifications
Ed. Code 8420-8428 - 21st Century High School After School Safety and Enrichment Program for Teens
Ed. Code 8482-8484.65 - After School Education and Safety Program
Ed. Code 8484.7-8484.9 - 21st Century Community Learning Centers
Ed. Code 8490-8490.7 - Distinguished After School Health Recognition Program
W&I Code 10207-10492.2 - Child Care and Development Services Act
W&I Code 10273 - Preferred placement for otherwise eligible children ages 11 or 12
Federal
20 USC 6311 - State plan
20 USC 6314 - Title I schoolwide program
20 USC 7171-7176 - 21st Century Community Learning Centers
42 USC 11434a - Education for homeless children and youths
42 USC 1766-1766a - Child and Adult Care Food Program
7 CFR 226.17 - Child care center nutrition standards
Management Resources
California Department of Education Publication - Expanded Learning Funding Opportunities
California Department of Education Publication - Expanded Learning Programs Federal Program Monitoring
California Department of Education Publication - Early Release and Late Arrival Guidance, rev. December 2021
California Department of Education Publication - Quality Program Improvement Plan Instructions: Instructions for Completing a Quality Program Improvement Plan for Expanded Learning Programs in California, January 2022
California Department of Education Publication - After School Education and Safety, 21st Century Community Learning Centers, 21st Century High School After School Safety Enrichment for Teens Grant Programs, Frequently Asked Questions, November 2022
California Department of Education Publication - Expanded Learning Opportunities Program FAQs, May 2024
California Department of Education Publication - Quality Standards and 2014CQI, December 2023
California Department of Education Publication - 2014Guidance for a Quality Improvement Process, March 2024
California Department of Education Publication - California After School Physical Activity Guidelines, 2009
U.S. Department of Education Publication - Nita M. Lowey 21st Century Community Learning Centers Program, Title IV, Part B of the Elementary and Secondary Act of 1965, Nonregulatory Guidance, September 2024
Website - California Afterschool Network
Website - California Child and Adult Care Food Program
Website - CSBA District and County Office of Education Legal Services
Website - California Department of Education, Expanded Learning
Website - U.S. Department of Agriculture
Website - California School-Age Consortium
Website - Partnership for Children and Youth
Website - California Healthy Kids Survey
Website - Commission on Teacher Credentialing
Website - CSBA
Website - U.S. Department of Education

Cross References

5131.62 AR Tobacco
5144 AR Discipline
6163.4-E PDF(1) AR Student Use Of Technology