6177
BP
Board Policy
Summer Learning Programs
The Governing Board recognizes that an extended break from the instructional program may result in significant learning loss, especially among disadvantaged and low-achieving students, and desires to provide opportunities for students to practice essential skills, make academic progress, and develop social, emotional, and physical needs and interests through hands-on engaging learning experiences.
Summer programs offered by the district shall be aligned with the district's local control and accountability plan (LCAP), other applicable district and school plans, and the educational program provided during the school year. When feasible, summer programs shall blend high-quality academic instruction in core curricular and/or elective subjects with recreation, nutrition programs, social and emotional development, and support services that encourage attendance, student engagement in learning, and student wellness.
Summer School:
The Superintendent or designee shall establish summer school classes pursuant to Education Code 46120.
The district's summer school program may be used to provide supplemental instruction to students needing remediation and/or enrichment in core academic subjects.
Demonstrate academic deficiencies in core curriculum areas
Are in targeted student groups identified in the district's LCAP as needing increased or improved services to succeed in the educational program
Are in grades transitional kindergarten (TK)-6 and are required to be offered or provided access to Expanded Learning Opportunities Programs pursuant to Education Code 46120 and BP/AR 5184.2 - Before/After School Programs
The remaining openings shall be offered to other district students on a first-come first-served basis.
Attendance:
Because summer courses cover extensive instructional content in a relatively short time period, students who have more than three excused absences or one unexcused absence may not receive credit for their summer session class(es) unless they make-up missed work in accordance with law, Board policy, and administrative regulation.
Rotation of School Sites:
Sites for summer school programs may be rotated in an effort to make summer school programs more accessible to all students, regardless of residence or regular attendance area, and accommodate the maintenance needs of district schools.
The Superintendent or designee shall annually report to the Board on summer school enrollment in the current year and previous year for the program as a whole and disaggregated by grade level, school that the students attend during the regular school year, and student population. In addition, the Superintendent or designee may report on the extent to which students successfully achieved the outcomes established for the program.
Additional Summer Learning Opportunities:
Districts are prohibited from charging a fee for summer school programs. However, it is permissible for third parties that offer a summer school program to charge a fee for such program. CDE's, "Fiscal Management Advisory 22-01, Summer School, Third Parties, and Tuition Fees," provides that if a third party that is affiliated with a district charges tuition for a summer program, the district should make an individualized inquiry as to the relationship between the district and the third party to determine whether the educational activities are being offered by the district. In making this determination, districts may consider factors listed in Fiscal Management Advisory 22-01. Districts with questions as to whether a fee may be charged for summer school should consult CSBA's District and County Office of Education Legal Services or district legal counsel. See also BP/AR 3260 - Fees and Charges
The Superintendent or designee may collaborate with parents/guardians, city and county agencies, community organizations, child care providers, and/or other interested persons to develop, implement, and build awareness of organized activities that support summer learning.
Strategies to support summer learning may include, but are not limited to:
Providing information to students and parents/guardians about summer reading programs scheduled to be conducted by public libraries or community organizations
Collaborating with the local parks and recreation agency and/or community organizations to provide day camps, sports programs, or other opportunities for physical education and activity
Encouraging reading in the home, such as providing lists of recommended reading to students and parents/guardians, establishing a target number of books or pages, and providing prizes for achievement of reading goals
Assigning summer vacation homework in core curricular subject(s) for extra credit
- Conducting occasional, interactive "fun days" during the summer to provide activities related to art, music, science, technology, mathematics, environmental science, multicultural education, debate, or other subject
Arranging opportunities for community service
Legal & Management References
State
5 CCR 11470-11472 - Summer school
5 CCR 3043 - Extended school year; special education students
Ed. Code 37252-37254.1 - Supplemental instruction
Ed. Code 39837 - Transportation to summer employment program
Ed. Code 41422 - Conditions Disqualifying School Districts from Apportionments
Ed. Code 41505-41508 - Pupil Retention Block Grant
Ed. Code 41976.5 - Summer school programs; substantially disabled persons or graduating high school seniors
Ed. Code 42238.01-42238.07 - Local control funding formula
Ed. Code 43520-43525 - In-Person Instruction and Expanded Learning Opportunities Grants
Ed. Code 46120 - Expanded Learning Opportunities Program
Ed. Code 48070-48070.5 - Promotion and retention
Ed. Code 48850-48859 - Students in foster care and students experiencing homelessness
Ed. Code 51210 - Course of study for grades 1-6
Ed. Code 51220 - Course of study for grades 7-12
Ed. Code 51730-51732 - Powers of governing boards (authorization for elementary summer school classes); admissions of adults and minors
Ed. Code 52052 - Accountability; numerically significant student subgroups
Ed. Code 52060-52077 - Local control and accountability plan
Ed. Code 54444.3 - Summer program for migrant students
Ed. Code 56345 - Individualized education program contents
Ed. Code 58700-58702 - Credit towards summer school apportionments for tutoring and homework assistance
Ed. Code 58806 - Summer school apportionments
Ed. Code 8482-8484.6 - After School Education and Safety Program
Ed. Code 8484.7-8484.9 - 21st Century Community Learning Centers
Federal
20 USC 6311-6322 - Improving basic programs for disadvantaged students
20 USC 7171-7176 - 21st Century Community Learning Centers
Management Resources
CSBA Publication - Supporting the Summer Learning Strategy to Boost Student Achievement, Fact Sheet, December 2015
CSBA Publication - Summer and STEAM Make an Ideal Match, Governance Brief, November 2016
CSBA Publication - Summer Learning: As Easy as 1, 2, 3, January 2016
CSBA Publication - Putting STEAM into Your District’s Summer: A Guide to Regional Partners and Resources in California, February 2018
CSBA Publication - Putting STEAM into Your District’s Summer: A Planning Guide for School District Governance Teams, January 2018
CSBA Publication - School's Out, Now What? How Summer Programs Are Improving Student Learning and Wellness, Policy Brief, April 2013
National Summer Learning Association Publication - Every Summer Counts: A Longitudinal Analysis of Outcomes from the National Summer Learning Project, December 2020
National Summer Learning Association Publication - 2021 California Summer Learning Guide: Investing in Resilience and Relationships, March 2021
Partnership for Children & Youth Publication - Summer 2022: How California schools are making the most of new increased state investments, January 2023
Rand Corporation Publication - Making Summer Count: How Summer Programs Can Boost Children's Learning, 2011
Website - CSBA District and County Office of Education Legal Services
Website - RAND Corporation
Website - Summer Matters
Website - National Summer Learning Association
Website - Partnership for Children and Youth
Website - California Department of Education
Website - CSBA
Cross References
0200 BP Goals For The School District
1330.1 BP Joint Use Agreements
3260 AR Fees And Charges
3553 AR Free And Reduced Price Meals
5030 BP Student Wellness
5113 AR Absences And Excuses
5123 AR Promotion/Acceleration/Retention
5141.6 BP School Health Services
5147 BP Dropout Prevention
5148.2 AR Before/After School Programs
6000 BP Concepts And Roles
6011 BP Academic Standards
6020 AR Parent Involvement
6111 BP School Calendar
6142.7 AR Physical Education And Activity
6142.91 BP Reading/Language Arts Instruction
6143 AR Courses Of Study
6154 BP Homework/Makeup Work
6159 AR Individualized Education Program
6164.5 AR Student Success Teams
6171 AR Title I Programs
6173 AR Education For Homeless Children
6173-E PDF(1) AR Education For Homeless Children
6173.1 AR Education For Foster Youth
6175 AR Migrant Education Program
6179 AR Supplemental Instruction