0415
BP
Board Policy
Equity
The Board of Education believes that the diversity that exists among the district's community of students, staff, parents/guardians, and community members is integral to the district's vision, mission, and goals. Addressing the needs of the most marginalized learners requires recognition of the inherent value of diversity and acknowledgement that educational excellence requires a commitment to equity in the opportunities provided to students and the resulting outcomes.
In order to eradicate institutional bias of any kind, including implicit or unintentional biases and prejudices that affect student achievement, and to eliminate disparities in educational outcomes for students from historically underserved and underrepresented populations, the district shall proactively identify class and cultural biases as well as practices, policies, and institutional barriers that negatively influence student learning, perpetuate opportunity achievement gaps, and impede equal access to opportunities for all students.
The Board shall make decisions with a deliberate awareness of impediments to learning faced by students of color and/or diverse cultural, linguistic, or socio-economic backgrounds. To ensure that equity is the intentional result of district decisions, the Board shall consider whether its decisions address the needs of students from racial, ethnic, and indigent communities and remedy the inequities that such communities experienced in the context of a history of exclusion, discrimination, and segregation. Board decisions shall not rely on biased or stereotypical assumptions about any particular group of students.
The Board and the Superintendent or designee shall develop and implement policies and strategies to promote equity in district programs and activities, through measures such as the following:
- Routinely assessing student needs based on data disaggregated by race, ethnicity, and socio-economic and cultural backgrounds in order to enable equity-focused policy, planning, and resource development decisions
- Analyzing expenditures and allocating financial and human resources in a manner that provides all students with equitable access to district programs, support services, and opportunities for success and promotes equity and inclusion in the district. Such resources include access to high-quality administrators, teachers, and other school personnel; funding; technology, equipment, textbooks, and other instructional materials; facilities; and community resources or partnerships.
- Enabling and encouraging students to enroll in, participate in, and complete curricular and extracurricular courses, advanced college preparation programs, and other student activities
- Building a positive school climate that promotes student engagement, safety, and academic and other supports for students
- Adopting curriculum and instructional materials that accurately reflect the diversity among student groups
- Providing and/or collaborating with local agencies and community groups to ensure the availability of necessary support services for students in need
- Promoting the employment and retention of a diverse staff that reflects the student demographics of the community
- Providing district staff with ongoing, researched-based, professional learning and professional development on culturally responsive instructional practices
- Conducting program evaluations that focus on equity and address the academic outcomes and performance of all students on all indicators
The Board shall regularly monitor the intent and impact of district policies and decisions in order to safeguard against disproportionate or unintentional impact on access to district programs and achievement goals for specific student populations in need of services.
Legal & Management References
State
5 CCR 4900-4965 - Nondiscrimination in elementary and secondary educational programs receiving state or federal financial assistance
Ed. Code 200-262.4 - Prohibition of discrimination
Ed. Code 52060-52077 - Local control and accountability plan
Ed. Code 60040 - Selection of instructional materials
Gov. Code 11000 - Definitions
Gov. Code 11135 - Prohibition of discrimination
Pen. Code 422.55 - Definition of hate crime
Pen. Code 422.6 - Crimes; harassment
Federal
20 USC 1400-1482 - Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
20 USC 1681-1688 - Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972; discrimination based on sex
20 USC 2301-2414 - Strengthening Career and Technical Education for the 21st Century Act
20 USC 6311 - State plan
20 USC 6312 - Local educational agency plan
28 CFR 35.101-35.190 - Americans with Disabilities Act
28 CFR 36.303 - Nondiscrimination on the basis of disability; public accommodations, auxiliary aids, and services
29 USC 794 - Rehabilitation Act of 1973; Section 504
34 CFR 100.1-100.13 - Nondiscrimination in federal programs; effectuating Title VI
34 CFR 104.1-104.39 - Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
34 CFR 106.1-106.61 - Discrimination on the basis of sex; effectuating Title IX
42 USC 12101-12213 - Americans with Disabilities Act
42 USC 2000d-2000d-7 - Title VI, Civil Rights Act of 1964
42 USC 2000e-2000e-17 - Title VII, Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended
Management Resources
Center for Urban Education Publication - Protocol for Assessing Equity-Mindedness in State Policy, 2017
CSBA Publication - Research-Supported Strategies to Improve the Accuracy and Fairness of Grades, Governance Brief, July 2016
CSBA Publication - Climate for Achievement Governance Brief Series, 2015
CSBA Publication - Latino Students in California's K-12 Public Schools, 2016
CSBA Publication - Math Misplacement, 2015
CSBA Publication - Meeting California's Challenge: Access, Opportunity, and Achievement: Key Ingredients for Student Success, 2017
CSBA Publication - The School Board Role in Creating the Conditions for Student Achievement, 2017
CSBA Publication - African-American Students in Focus: Closing Opportunity and Achievement Gaps for African-American Students, 2016
CSBA Publication - African-American Students in Focus: Demographics and Achievement of California's African-American Students, 2016
Meeting California's Challenge - Access, Opportunity, and Achievement: Key Ingredients for Student Success, 2017
Website - CSBA District and County Office of Education Legal Services
Website - Center for Urban Education
Website - California Safe Schools Coalition
Website - California Department of Education
Cross References
0100 BP Philosophy
0200 BP Goals For The School District
0400 BP Comprehensive Plans
0420 AR School Plans/Site Councils
0440 AR District Technology Plan
1260 BP Educational Foundation
1313 BP Civility
3100 AR Budget
3260 AR Fees And Charges
3290 BP Gifts, Grants And Bequests
4113 AR Assignment
4119.22 BP Dress And Grooming
4131 AR Staff Development
4219.22 BP Dress And Grooming
4231 BP Staff Development
4319.22 BP Dress And Grooming
4331 BP Staff Development
5126 AR Awards For Achievement
5137 BP Positive School Climate
5141.22 AR Infectious Diseases
5142.2 AR Safe Routes To School Program
5145.3 AR Nondiscrimination/Harassment
5145.9 BP Hate-Motivated Behavior
5148.3 AR Preschool/Early Childhood Education
6142.5 BP Environmental Education
6142.6 BP Visual And Performing Arts Education
6142.8 AR Comprehensive Health Education
6143 AR Courses Of Study
6162.5 BP Student Assessment
6164.2 BP Guidance/Counseling Services
6164.5 AR Student Success Teams
6173 AR Education For Homeless Children
6173-E PDF(1) AR Education For Homeless Children
6173.1 AR Education For Foster Youth
6174 AR Education For English Learners
6175 AR Migrant Education Program
6179 AR Supplemental Instruction
7110 BP Facilities Master Plan
9310 AR Board Policies