6143
AR
Administrative Regulation
Courses Of Study
Grades 1-6
Courses of study for grades 1 through 6 shall include the following:
- Reading/Language Arts: knowledge and appreciation of language and literature, and the skills of speaking, reading, listening, spelling, handwriting, and composition (Education Code 51210)
- English Language Development: English Learning students will receive specially designed instruction in the acquisition of academic skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing in English as a second language, designed for their specific level of fluency.
- Mathematics: concepts, operational skills and problem solving (Education Code 51210)
- Social sciences: age-appropriate instruction drawing upon the disciplines of anthropology, economics, geography, history, political science, psychology, and sociology, including instruction in: (Education Code 51210)
- The history, resources, development, and government of California and the United States
Instruction shall include the early history of California and a study of the role and contributions of men and women, black Americans, American Indians, Mexicans, Asians, Pacific Island people, and other ethnic groups to the economic, political, and social development of California and the United States, with particular emphasis on portraying the role of these groups in contemporary society. (Education Code 51204.5)
- The development of the American economic system, including the role of the entrepreneur and labor
- The relations of persons to their human and natural environments
- Eastern and western cultures and civilizations
- Contemporary issues
- The wise use of natural resources
Science: biological and physical aspects, with emphasis on experimental inquiry and the place of humans in ecological systems (Education Code 51210)
- Visual and performing arts: instruction in dance, music, theatre, and visual arts aimed at developing aesthetic appreciation and creative expression (Education Code 51210)
- Health: principles and practices of individual, family, and community health (Education Code 51210)
The adopted course of study shall provide instruction at the appropriate grade levels and subject areas in: (Education Code 51202)
- Personal and public safety and accident prevention, including instruction in emergency first aid, hemorrhage control, treatment for poisoning, resuscitation techniques, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation when appropriate equipment is available
- Fire prevention
- The protection and conservation of resources, including the necessity for the protection of our environment
- Sexually transmitted disease
- The effects of alcohol, narcotics, drugs, and tobacco upon the human body
- Violence as a public health issue
- Physical education, with emphasis on physical activities conducive to health and vigor of body and mind (Education Code 51210)
- Career awareness exploration
Grades 7-8
Courses of study for grades 7 through 8 shall include the following:
- English: knowledge and appreciation of literature, language and composition, and the skills of reading, listening, and speaking (Education Code 51220)
- English Language Development: knowledge and appreciation of literature, language and composition, and the skills of reading, listening, and speaking (Education Code 51220)
- Social sciences: age-appropriate instruction drawing upon the disciplines of anthropology, economics, geography, history, political science, psychology and sociology, with instruction in: (Education Code 51220)
- The history, resources, development, and government of California and the United States, including:
- Early California history, and the role and contributions of both men and women, black Americans, American Indians, Mexicans, Asians, Pacific Island people and other ethnic groups to the economic, political and social development of California and the nation, with particular emphasis on the role of these groups in contemporary society (Education Code 51204.5)
- World War II and the American role in that war and the Vietnam War, including the "Secret War" in Laos and role of Southeast Asians in that war
- Eastern and western cultures and civilizations
- Human rights issues, with particular attention to the study of the inhumanity of genocide, slavery, and the Holocaust
- Contemporary issues
- Foreign language(s): understanding, speaking, reading, and writing, beginning not later than grade 7 (Education Code 51220)
- Physical education: with emphasis on physical activities conducive to health and vigor of body and mind, as required by Education Code 51222 (Education Code 51220)
- Science: physical and biological aspects; emphasis on basic concepts, theories, and processes of scientific investigation and on the place of humans in ecological systems; appropriate applications of the interrelation and interdependence of the sciences (Education Code 51220)
- Mathematics: mathematical understandings, operational skills and problem-solving procedures; algebra (Education Code 51220, 51224.5)
- Visual and performing arts: dance, music, theatre, and visual arts, with emphasis upon development of aesthetic appreciation and creative expression (Education Code 51220)
- HIV/AIDS prevention (Education Code 51934)
- Personal and public safety, accident prevention and health, including instruction in: (Education Code 51202, 51203)
- Emergency first aid, hemorrhage control, treatment for poisoning, resuscitation techniques, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation when appropriate equipment is available
- Fire prevention
- The protection and conservation of resources, including the necessity for the protection of our environment
- Sexually-transmitted disease
- Violence as a public health issue
In addition, the course of study for grade 7 and/or 8 may include parenting skills and education that address at least all of the following: (Education Code 51220.5)
- Child growth and development
- Parental responsibilities
- Household budgeting
- Child abuse and neglect issues
- Personal hygiene
- Maintenance of healthy relationships
- Teen parenting issues
- Self-esteem
Legal & Management References
State
5 CCR 10020 - Automobile driver education
5 CCR 10040-10043 - Automobile driver training
5 CCR 10060 - Criteria for high school physical education programs
5 CCR 430-438 - Individual student records
5 CCR 4940 - Nondiscrimination; course access
Ed. Code 200 - Prohibition of discrimination
Ed. Code 33319.3 - Driver education; CDE materials on road rage
Ed. Code 33540 - Standards for government and civics instruction
Ed. Code 33540.2 - Model curriculum related to Vietnamese American refugee experience
Ed. Code 33540.4 - Model curriculum related to Cambodian American history and heritage
Ed. Code 33547.5 - Mathematics curriculum framework; Algebra I or Mathematics offered to students in grade 8
Ed. Code 33548 - Media literacy and artificial intelligence literacy curriculum frameworks
Ed. Code 48980 - Parent/Guardian notifications
Ed. Code 49060-49079 - Student records
Ed. Code 49110.5 - Workplace readiness week
Ed. Code 51202 - Instruction in personal and public health and safety
Ed. Code 51203 - Instruction on alcohol, narcotics and dangerous drugs
Ed. Code 51204 - Course of study designed for student's needs
Ed. Code 51204.5 - History of California; contributions of specified groups
Ed. Code 51210 - Course of study for grades 1-6
Ed. Code 51220 - Course of study for grades 7-12
Ed. Code 51221.1 - California Teachers Collaborative for Holocaust and Genocide Education
Ed. Code 51221.2 - Holocaust and genocide education; notice, survey, and grant program
Ed. Code 51225.3 - High school graduation requirements
Ed. Code 51225.38 - Health education; fentanyl instruction
Ed. Code 51225.7-51225.8 - Completion and submission of the Free Application for Federal Student Aid and California Dream Act Application
Ed. Code 51226.3 - Instruction on civil rights, human rights violations, genocide, slavery, and the Holocaust
Ed. Code 51226.7 - Model curriculum in ethnic studies
Ed. Code 51226.8 - Personal finance course; curriculum guide and resources
Ed. Code 51229 - Notifications related to college admissions and career technical education
Ed. Code 51241 - Temporary two-year or permanent exemption from physical education
Ed. Code 51501 - Nondiscriminatory subject matter
Ed. Code 51911-51921 - Comprehensive health education
Ed. Code 51925-51929 - Mandatory mental health education and in-service training
Ed. Code 51930-51939 - California Healthy Youth Act
Ed. Code 51940 - Curriculum for brain and spinal cord injury prevention
Ed. Code 60040-60052 - Requirements for instructional materials
Ed. Code 60900-60901 - California Longitudinal Pupil Achievement Data System
Ed. Code 66204 - Certification of high school courses as meeting university admission criteria
Ed. Code 69560-69566 - California Student Opportunity and Access Program
Gov. Code 11135 - Prohibition of discrimination
Gov. Code 12900-12996 - Fair Employment and Housing Act
Gov. Code 17581.6 - Reimbursement of state mandates; block grants
Gov. Code 7282-7282.5 - Standards for responding to U.S. Immigration and Customs enforcement holds
Gov. Code 7283-7283.2 - Standards for participation in U.S. Immigration and Customs enforcement programs
Gov. Code 7284-7284.12 - Cooperation with immigration authorities
H&S Code 11032 - Definition of dangerous drugs
Pen. Code 422.55 - Definition of hate crime
Federal
20 USC 1232g - Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) of 1974
20 USC 1681-1688 - Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972; discrimination based on sex
34 CFR 99.1-99.67 - Family Educational Rights and Privacy
42 USC 2000d-2000d-7 - Title VI, Civil Rights Act of 1964
Management Resources
California Attorney General Publication - Guidance to School Officials re: Legal Requirements for Providing Inclusive Curricula and Books
California Department of Education Publication - Education Code 51925: Mental Health Instruction Expansion Education Plan, rev. March 2024
Court Decision - Mahmoud v. Taylor (2025) 606 U.S. ____ (2025 WL 1773627)
Court Decision - Westminster School District of Orange County v. Mendez (1947) 161 F.2d 774
CSBA Publication - Fact Sheet: Instructional Materials Adoption: Local governing board responsibilities, February 2024
CSBA Publication - Instructional Materials Adoptions: State and local governing board processes, roles, and responsibilities, February 2024
Website - California Kids Investment and Development Savings Program
Website - California College Guidance Initiative
Website - California Student Opportunity and Access Program
Website - Instructional Quality Commission
Website - American Red Cross, Hands-Only CPR Training
Website - CSBA District and County Office of Education Legal Services
Website - Federal Student Aid
Website - American Heart Association
Website - California Student Aid Commission
Website - University of California, A-G Course Submissions
Website - University of California, List of Approved A-G Courses
Website - California State University, Admission Requirements
Website - California Career Resource Network
Website - Department of Justice
Website - California Colleges.edu
Website - California Department of Education
Website - CSBA
Website - U.S. Department of Education
Cross References
0415 AR Equity
1312.2-E(1) AR Complaints Concerning Instructional Materials
1312.4 AR Williams Uniform Complaint Procedures
1312.4-E PDF(1) AR Williams Uniform Complaint Procedures
1312.4-E(2) AR Williams Uniform Complaint Procedures
1340 AR Access To District Records
3513.3 AR Tobacco-Free Schools
5125 AR Student Records
5126 AR Awards For Achievement
5131.6 AR Alcohol And Other Drugs
5141.4 AR Child Abuse Prevention And Reporting
5141.5 BP Mental Health
5145.3 AR Nondiscrimination/Harassment
5145.6 BP Parent/Guardian Notifications
5145.6-E PDF(1) AR Parent/Guardian Notifications
5145.7 AR Sexual Harassment
6000 BP Concepts And Roles
6011 BP Academic Standards
6115 AR Ceremonies And Observances
6142.3 BP Civic Education
6142.5 BP Environmental Education
6142.6 BP Visual And Performing Arts Education
6142.7 AR Physical Education And Activity
6142.8 AR Comprehensive Health Education
6142.91 BP Reading/Language Arts Instruction
6142.92 BP Mathematics Instruction
6142.93 BP Science Instruction
6142.94 BP History-Social Science Instruction
6144 AR Controversial Issues
6145.8 BP Assemblies And Special Events
6151 AR Class Size
6153 AR School-Sponsored Trips
6158 AR Independent Study
6159 AR Individualized Education Program
6161.11 BP Supplementary Instructional Materials
6163.1 BP Library Media Centers
6164.2 BP Guidance/Counseling Services
6173 AR Education For Homeless Children
6173-E PDF(1) AR Education For Homeless Children
6177 BP Summer Learning Programs
6184 AR Continuation Education