6163.1
BP
Board Policy
Library Media Centers
The Governing Board recognizes that school libraries support the educational program by providing access to a variety of informational and supplemental resources that can inspire a love of reading, stimulate thought, encourage the exploration of ideas and intellectual exchanges, and contribute to the academic achievement of all students. The Governing Board desires that school libraries be stocked with up-to-date books, reference materials, and electronic resources that promote literacy, support academic standards, contain a broad spectrum of knowledge and viewpoints, accurately reflect and value society's diversity, and prepare students to become lifelong learners.
The Superintendent or designee may, in consultation with teacher librarians, classroom teachers, administrators, parents/guardians, and students as appropriate, develop and regularly update a plan for school libraries that describes the district's goals for school libraries and the distribution of funds to school sites to support libraries. As appropriate, the plan may also address staffing, facilities, selection and evaluation of materials, development and maintenance of classroom libraries, prevention of loss or damage of library materials, prioritization of needs, and other related matters. The Superintendent or designee shall ensure that the library plan is aligned with the district's local control and accountability plan and other district and school plans.
Staffing
To staff school libraries, the district may employ one or more teacher librarians who possess appropriate credentials issued by the Commission on Teacher Credentialing. (Education Code 18120, 44868; 5 CCR 80024.6, 80053)
The Superintendent or designee may assign teacher librarians to perform the following duties in accordance with the authorizations of their credential: (5 CCR 80053, 80053.1)
Instruct students in accessing, evaluating, using, and integrating information and resources in the library program and/or provide departmentalized instruction in information literacy, digital literacy, and digital citizenship
Plan and coordinate school library programs with the district's instructional programs through collaboration with teachers
Select materials for school and district libraries
Develop and deliver staff development programs for school library services
Coordinate or supervise library programs at the school or district level
Develop procedures for and management of the school and district libraries
The Governing Board also may appoint classified paraprofessionals to serve as library technicians. Volunteers may assist with school library services in accordance with law, Board policy, and administrative regulation.
Hours of Operation
School libraries shall be open for use by students and teachers during the school day. (Education Code 18103)
With the approval of the Governing Board, a school library may be open at other hours outside the school day, including evenings and Saturdays. Any library open to serve students during evening and Saturday hours shall be under the supervision of a certificated employee who consents to the assignment. (Education Code 18103)
Selection and Evaluation of School Library Materials
Library materials shall include print and electronic resources that align with the curriculum and are accessible to students with varying cognitive and/or language needs.
Library materials shall be selected and evaluated through a process that invites recommendations from administrators, teachers, other staff, parents/guardians, and students as appropriate.
The use of any book or other resource in a school library shall not be rejected or prohibited by the Governing Board or district on the basis that it includes a study of the role and contributions of any individual or group consistent with the requirements of Education Code 51204.5 and 60040, unless such study would violate Education Code 51501 or 60044. (Education Code 243)
Library materials shall be continually evaluated in relation to evolving curricula, new formats of materials, new instructional methods, and the needs of students and teachers. Materials that contain outdated subject matter or are no longer appropriate shall be removed.
All gifts and donations of school library materials shall be subject to the same criteria as materials selected for purchase by the district.
Complaints regarding the appropriateness of library materials shall be addressed in accordance with Board Policy 1312.2 - Complaints Concerning Instructional Materials and Board Policy 1312.3 - Uniform Complaint Procedures, as applicable.
Fees
Students shall be allowed to borrow school library materials at no charge for use in the library and classrooms as well as out of school. (5 CCR 16042)
Students shall be encouraged to return library materials in a timely manner, but no charge shall be assessed for the late return of materials.
Library Instruction
Teacher librarians and/or classroom teachers shall provide library instruction to support the development of students' information literacy skills. Such instruction shall be aligned with the state academic standards for library instruction and shall prepare students to:
Access information by applying knowledge of the organization of libraries, print materials, digital media, and other sources
Evaluate and analyze information to determine appropriateness in addressing the scope of inquiry
Organize, synthesize, create, and communicate information
Integrate information literacy skills into all areas of learning and pursue information independently to become life-long learners
Teacher librarians also may provide support to teachers, administrators, and other staff by identifying instructional materials that will aid in the development of curriculum and instructional activities and by providing information about effective and ethical uses of school library services and equipment.
Program Evaluation
The Superintendent or designee shall annually assess and report to the Governing Board regarding the condition and use of school libraries. The assessment shall evaluate, at a minimum:
Access of students and staff to school libraries during school hours and, as appropriate, access outside the school day
The process and frequency by which students are allowed to check out library materials
Staffing levels, qualifications, and number of hours worked
The quality of the collection at each library, including, but not limited to, the total number of books in the collection, number of books per student, types of materials (fiction, non-fiction, newspapers, magazines, encyclopedias, materials in other languages, and reference materials), alignment with curriculum, provision of a broad spectrum of knowledge and viewpoints, amount expended during the year for the purchase of new resources, and the number of resources discarded and added during the year
Any special programs offered at the school to encourage reading and/or library use
The adequacy of the facility space and equipment designated for the school library
The source(s) and adequacy of funding for school libraries
Knowledge by principals, teachers, and library personnel of the process to follow when a library material(s) is challenged
The district shall, on or before August 31 each year, report to the California Department of Education on the condition of its school libraries for the preceding year ending June 30. (Education Code 18122)
Legal & Management References
State
5 CCR 16040-16043 - School libraries
5 CCR 80023-80023.2 - Emergency permits; general requirements
5 CCR 80024.6 - Emergency teacher librarian services permit
5 CCR 80026-80026.6 - Emergency permits; Declaration of Need
5 CCR 80053-80053.1 - Teacher librarian services credential
Ed. Code 1703 - Coordination of district library services by county superintendent
Ed. Code 1770-1775 - Provision of library services by county superintendent
Ed. Code 18100-18203 - School libraries
Ed. Code 18300-18571 - Union high school district/unified school district library district
Ed. Code 19335-19336 - Reading Initiative Program; recommended books
Ed. Code 220 - Prohibition of discrimination
Ed. Code 242 - Access to information about educational laws and policies regarding right to accurate and inclusive curriculum
Ed. Code 35021 - Volunteer aides
Ed. Code 44868-44869 - Qualifications and employment of library media teachers
Ed. Code 45340-45349 - Instructional aides
Ed. Code 48907 - Exercise of free expression; time, place, and manner rules and regulations
Ed. Code 48950 - Speech and other communication
Ed. Code 51204.5 - Social sciences instruction; contributions of specified groups
Ed. Code 51501 - Nondiscriminatory subject matter
Ed. Code 60040-60052 - Requirements for instructional materials
Management Resources
California Department of Education Publication - Examples of Model School Library Standards for California Public Schools Supporting Common Core State Standards (CCSS) for English Language Arts & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects, rev. February 2012
California Department of Education Publication - Looking at the School Library: An Evaluation Tool, 2003
California Department of Education Publication - Model School Library Standards for California Public Schools: K - 12, 2010
California Department of Education Publication - Recommended Literature: Kindergarten Through Grade Twelve
California School Library Association Publication - Standards and Guidelines for Strong School Libraries, 2004
Website - CSBA District and County Office of Education Legal Services
Website - American Association of School Libraries
Website - California Department of Education, School Libraries
Website - California School Library Association
Website - Department of Justice
Website - California Department of Education, Curriculum and Instruction Resources
Website - U.S. Department of Education, Office for Civil Rights
Cross References
0200 BP Goals For The School District
0400 BP Comprehensive Plans
0420 AR School Plans/Site Councils
0440 AR District Technology Plan
1240 AR Volunteer Assistance
1260 BP Educational Foundation
1312.2-E(1) AR Complaints Concerning Instructional Materials
1312.3 AR Uniform Complaint Procedures
1312.4 AR Williams Uniform Complaint Procedures
1312.4-E PDF(1) AR Williams Uniform Complaint Procedures
1312.4-E(2) AR Williams Uniform Complaint Procedures
1330.1 BP Joint Use Agreements
1340 AR Access To District Records
3260 AR Fees And Charges
3290 BP Gifts, Grants And Bequests
3311 AR Bids
4112.2 AR Certification
4113 AR Assignment
4131 AR Staff Development
4222 BP Teacher Aides/Paraprofessionals
4231 BP Staff Development
4331 BP Staff Development
5145.3 AR Nondiscrimination/Harassment
6011 BP Academic Standards
6142.6 BP Visual And Performing Arts Education
6142.91 BP Reading/Language Arts Instruction
6142.92 BP Mathematics Instruction
6142.94 BP History-Social Science Instruction
6143 AR Courses Of Study
6144 AR Controversial Issues
6154 BP Homework/Makeup Work
6161.11 BP Supplementary Instructional Materials
6161.2 BP Damaged Or Lost Instructional Materials
6162.6 AR Use Of Copyrighted Materials
6163.4 AR Student Use Of Technology
6163.4-E PDF(1) AR Student Use Of Technology
7110 BP Facilities Master Plan