3460
AR
Administrative Regulation
Financial Reports And Accountability
Interim Reports
The Superintendent or designee shall submit two interim fiscal reports to the Board of Education, the first report covering the district's financial and budgetary status for the period ending October 31 and the second report covering the period ending January 31. The reports and supporting data shall also be made available by the district for public review. (Education Code 42130)
Within 45 days after the close of the period reported, the Board shall assess the interim report on the basis of criteria adopted by the State Board of Education pursuant to Education Code 33127 and on current information regarding the adopted state budget, district property tax revenues if any, and ending balances for the preceding year. The Board shall approve the fiscal report and send it to the County Superintendent of Schools in a format or on forms prescribed by the Superintendent of Public Instruction. In addition, the Board shall submit its certification of the district's financial status based on current projections, in accordance with the following: (Education Code 42130, 42131; 5 CCR 15453-15463)
- "Positive certification" indicating that the district will meet its financial obligations for the current fiscal year and two subsequent fiscal years
- "Qualified certification" indicating that the district may not meet its financial obligations for the current fiscal year or two subsequent fiscal years
- "Negative certification" indicating that the district will be unable to meet its financial obligations for the remainder of the fiscal year or the subsequent fiscal year
If the second interim report of the fiscal year is accompanied by a qualified or negative certification as determined by the Board or subsequently by the County Superintendent, the Superintendent or designee shall, no later than June 1, provide to the County Superintendent, the Controller, and the Superintendent of Public Instruction a financial statement that reports data for the period ending April 30 and projects the district's fund and cash balances as of June 30. (Education Code 42131)
Whenever the district has a qualified or negative certification, it shall allow the county office of education at least 10 working days to review and comment on any proposed agreement with exclusive representatives of employees. The district shall provide the County Superintendent with all information relevant to provide an understanding of the financial impact of any final collective bargaining agreement. (Government Code 3540.2)
Annual Statement of Receipts and Expenditures
On a form prescribed by the Superintendent of Public Instruction, the Superintendent or designee shall prepare a statement of all receipts and expenditures of the district for the preceding fiscal year. On or before September 15, the Board shall approve this statement and file it with the County Superintendent. (Education Code 42100)
Appropriations Limit Resolution
The Board shall adopt a resolution by September 15 of each year to identify the estimated appropriations limit for the district for the current fiscal year and the actual appropriations limit of the district during the preceding year. Documentation used to identify these limits shall be made available to the public on the day of the Board meeting. (Education Code 42132)
Audit Report
By April 1 of each year, the Board shall either provide for an audit of the district's books and accounts or make arrangements with the County Superintendent to provide for that audit. (Education Code 41020)
The Superintendent or designee shall establish a timetable for the completion and review of the audit within the deadlines established by law.
To conduct the audit, the Board shall select a certified public accountant, or public accountant licensed by the State Board of Accountancy, from among those deemed qualified by the State Controller. (Education Code 41020, 41020.5)
The Board shall not select any public accounting firm to provide audit services if the lead audit partner or coordinating audit partner having primary responsibility for the audit, or the audit partner responsible for reviewing the audit, has performed audit services for the district in each of the six previous fiscal years. (Education Code 41020)
While a firm is performing the audit of the district, it shall not provide any nonauditing, management or other consulting services except as provided in Government Accounting Standards, Amendment #3, published by the U.S. Government Accounting Office. (Education Code 41020)
The audit shall include an audit of income and expenditures by source of funds for all funds of the district, including the student body and cafeteria funds and accounts and any other funds under the control or jurisdiction of the district, as well as an audit of student attendance procedures. (Education Code 41020)
The district's audited financial reports shall include:
- Management's discussion and analysis, which shall introduce the basic financial statements and provide an analytical overview of the district's financial activities, including:
- An objective and easily readable analysis of the district's financial activities based on currently known facts, decisions, and conditions
- Comparisons of the current year to the prior year
- An analysis of the district's overall financial position, enabling a determination as to whether that position has improved or deteriorated as a result of the year's activities
- An analysis of significant changes that occur in funds and significant budget variances
- A description of capital asset and long-term debt activity during the year
- A description of currently known facts, decisions, and conditions that are expected to have a significant effect on the district's financial position
- Basic financial statements, including:
- Districtwide financial statements, consisting of a statement of net assets and a statement of activities which report all of the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and gains and losses of the district
- Fund financial statements, consisting of a series of statements that focus on information about the district's major governmental and enterprise funds, including its blended component units
- Notes to the financial statements that are essential to a user's understanding of the basic financial statements
- Supplementary information required by the Governmental Standards Accounting Board, including but not limited to budgetary comparison schedules
No later than December 15, the Superintendent or designee shall file the report of the audit for the preceding fiscal year with the County Superintendent, the California Department of Education, and the State Controller. (Education Code 41020)
By January 31 of each year, the Board shall review, at an open meeting, the annual district audit for the prior year, any audit exceptions identified in that audit, the recommendations or findings of any management letter issued by the auditor, and any description of correction or plans to correct any exceptions or any issue raised in a management letter. (Education Code 41020.3)
Non-Voter-Approved Debt Report
Whenever the Board approves the issuance of certificates of participation bonds, revenue bonds, or any agreement for financing school construction, the Superintendent or designee shall notify the County Superintendent and the county auditor. The Superintendent or designee shall provide the Board, the county auditor, the County Superintendent, and the public with related repayment schedules and evidence of the district's ability to repay the obligation. Within 15 days, the County Superintendent and county auditor may comment publicly to the Board regarding the district's capability to repay the debt. (Education Code 17150)
Accrued Benefits and Claims Report
The Superintendent or designee shall plan for the implementation of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement 45, including the procurement of a qualified actuary to determine the district's annual expense and liability for post-employment health and welfare benefits. In addition, the Superintendent or designee shall recommend actions to the Board to mitigate the financial impact to the district of any unfunded liabilities.
The Superintendent or designee shall annually provide the Board, at a public meeting, information and related actuarial reports showing the estimated accrued but unfunded cost of workers' compensation claims. The Board shall disclose, as a separate agenda item, whether or not it will reserve in the budget sufficient amounts to fund the present value of these claims or if it is otherwise decreasing the amount in its workers' compensation reserve fund. The Board shall annually certify to the County Superintendent the amount, if any, that it has decided to reserve in the budget for these costs. The Board shall submit to the County Superintendent any budget revisions that may be necessary to account for this budget reserve. (Education Code 42141)
Legal & Management References
State
2 CCR 1859.104 - Leroy F. Greene School Facilities Program; reporting requirements
5 CCR 15060 - Standardized account code structure
5 CCR 15070 - Submission of reports using standardized account code structure
5 CCR 15440-15451 - Criteria and standards for school district budgets
5 CCR 15453-15464 - Criteria and standards for school district interim reports
5 CCR 19810-19826.1 - Audits
Ed. Code 1240 - County superintendent of schools; duties
Ed. Code 14500-14508 - Financial and compliance audits
Ed. Code 17070.10-17079.30 - Leroy F. Greene School Facilities Act
Ed. Code 17150-17150.1 - Public disclosure of non-voter-approved debt
Ed. Code 17170-17199.6 - California School Finance Authority
Ed. Code 33127 - Standards and criteria for local budgets and expenditures
Ed. Code 33128 - Standards and criteria; inclusions
Ed. Code 33129 - Standards and criteria; use by local agencies
Ed. Code 35035 - Powers and duties of the superintendent; transfer authority
Ed. Code 41010-41024 - Accounting system and audits
Ed. Code 41320-41322 - Emergency apportionments
Ed. Code 41325-41329 - Conditions on emergency apportionments
Ed. Code 41344 - Repayment of apportionment significant audit exceptions
Ed. Code 41344.1 - Appeals of audit findings
Ed. Code 41455 - Examination of financial problems of local districts
Ed. Code 42100-42105 - Requirement to prepare and file annual statement
Ed. Code 42122-42129 - Budget requirements
Ed. Code 42130-42134 - Financial reports and certifications
Ed. Code 42140-42142 - Public disclosure of fiscal obligations
Ed. Code 42637 - County superintendent review of district's financial and budgetary conditions
Ed. Code 42652 - Revocation or suspension of warrant authority
Ed. Code 48300-48316 - Student attendance alternatives; school district of choice program
Ed. Code 52060-52077 - Local control and accountability plan
Gov. Code 16429.1 - Local agency investment fund
Gov. Code 3540.2 - Meeting and negotiating in public educational employment
Gov. Code 53646 - Treasurer reports and statements of investment policy
Gov. Code 7900-7914 - Appropriations limit
Federal
2 CFR 200.0-200.521 - Federal uniform grant guidance
31 USC 7501-7507 - Single audits of federal program funds
Management Resources
California Department of Education Communication - New Financial Reporting Requirements for Postemployment Benefits Other than Pensions, February 26, 2007
California Department of Education Communication - Audit Resolution Process: Repayment Plans, December 8, 2000
Education Audit Appeals Panel Publication - Guide for Annual Audits of K-12 Local Educational Agencies and State Compliance Reporting
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team Pub. - Indicators of Risk or Potential Insolvency For K-12 Local Education Agencies
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team Pub. - Fiscal Oversight Guide for AB 1200, AB 2756, AB 1840 and Related Legislation, September 2021
Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement - Statement 87, Leases, June 2017
Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement - Statement 34, Basic Financial Statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis - For State and Local Governments, June 1999
Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement - Statement 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Post-employment Benefits Other Than Pensions, June 2015
Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement - Statement 54, Fund Balance Reporting and Governmental Fund Type Definitions, February 2009
Office of Attorney General Publication - Guidance Regarding Laws Governing School Closures and Best Practices for Implementation in California, April 2023
U.S. Gov. Accountability Office & PCIE Publication - Government Auditing Standards, 2011
U.S. Gov. Accountability Office & PCIE Publication - Financial Audit Manual, revised 2008
Website - CSBA District and County Office of Education Legal Services
Website - Governmental Accounting Standards Board
Website - California Department of Education, Finance and Grants
Website - California State Controller
Website - U.S. Government Accountability Office
Website - Education Audit Appeals Panel
Website - California County Superintendents
Website - Fiscal Crisis and Management Assistance Team
Website - Office of Management and Budget
Website - School Services of California, Inc.
Website - CSBA
Website - California Association of School Business Officials
Cross References
1220 AR Citizen Advisory Committees
1340 AR Access To District Records
3000 BP Concepts And Roles
3100 AR Budget
3110 BP Transfer Of Funds
3220.1 BP Lottery Funds
3230 AR Federal Grant Funds
3290 BP Gifts, Grants And Bequests
3300 BP Expenditures And Purchases
3312 BP Contracts
3314 AR Payment For Goods And Services
3314.2 BP Revolving Funds
3430 AR Investing
3451 AR Petty Cash Funds
3452 BP Student Activity Funds
3470 BP Debt Issuance And Management
3510 BP Green School Operations
3580 AR District Records
4143.1 BP Public Notice - Personnel Negotiations
4154 BP Health And Welfare Benefits
4243.1 BP Public Notice - Personnel Negotiations
4254 BP Health And Welfare Benefits
4312.1 BP Contracts
4331 BP Staff Development
4354 BP Health And Welfare Benefits
5117 BP Interdistrict Attendance
5126 AR Awards For Achievement
7210 BP Facilities Financing
7214 AR General Obligation Bonds
9000 AR Role Of The Board
9130 AR Board Committees
9140 AR Board Representatives
9322 AR Agenda/Meeting Materials