5116.2
BP
Board Policy
Involuntary Student Transfers
While the Governing Board desires to enroll students in the district school of their choice, it recognizes that circumstances sometimes necessitate the involuntary transfer of a student to another school or program in the district.
The Superintendent or designee shall develop procedures to facilitate the involuntary transfer of such students.
As applicable and as permitted by law, the Superintendent or designee shall review all educational options for which the student is eligible, the student's academic progress and needs, the enrollment capacity at the schools or programs to which the student could be involuntary transferred, and the availability of support services and other resources.
The Superintendent or designee shall ensure that involuntary transfers are made in a non-discriminatory manner as specified in Board Policy 0410 - Nondiscrimination In District Programs And Activities.
Involuntary Transfer of a Student Convicted of Violent Felony or Misdemeanor Related to Possession of Firearms
A student may be transferred to another district school if the student is convicted of a violent felony, as defined in Penal Code 667.5(c), or a misdemeanor listed in Penal Code 29805 and is enrolled at the same school as the victim of the crime for which the student was convicted. However, before recommending such a transfer, the Superintendent, the principal, or other designee shall notify the student and the student's parent(s)/guardian(s) of the right to request a meeting with the principal or designee and shall attempt to resolve the conflict using restorative justice, counseling, or other such services. Participation of the victim in any conflict resolution program shall be voluntary, and the victim shall not be subjected to any disciplinary action for refusing to participate. (Education Code 48929)
If the attempt to resolve the conflict using restorative justice, counseling, or other such services is not successful or the victim elects not to participate, the principal or designee may submit to the Superintendent or designee a recommendation that the student should be involuntarily transferred. If the Superintendent or designee agrees with the recommendation, the Superintendent shall submit such recommendation to the Governing Board for approval. The Superintendent's recommendation to the Governing Board shall include the date by which the Superintendent or designee will review the involuntary transfer to determine whether to recommend to the Governing Board that the student be permitted to transfer back to the student's original school.
The Governing Board shall, in accordance with Board Bylaw 9321 - Closed Session, deliberate and vote on the recommendation, as well as any subsequent recommendation to permit the student to transfer back to the student's original school, in closed session to maintain the confidentiality of student information, unless a parent/guardian or adult student submits a written request that the matter be addressed in open session and doing so would not violate the privacy rights of any other student. The Governing Board's decisions in these instances shall be final.
Involuntary Transfers to a Community Day School within the District
If a student is expelled from school for any reason in accordance with Board Policy 5144.1 - Suspension And Expulsion/Due Process, is probation-referred pursuant to Welfare and Institutions Code 300 or 602, or is referred by a school attendance review board or another formal district process, the student may be transferred to a district community day school as specified in Board Policy 6185 - Community Day School. (Education Code 48662)
Notice, Information, and Reports
The Superintendent or designee shall include notice of this policy in the annual notification to parents/guardians in accordance with Education Code 48980. (Education Code 48929)
Whenever 15 percent or more of the students enrolled in a district school speak a single primary language other than English, as determined from the California Department of Education census data collected pursuant to Education Code 52164, all notices and reports sent to the parent(s)/guardian(s) of any such student shall, in addition to being written in English, be written in the primary language, and may be responded to either in English or the primary language. (Education Code 48981, 48985)
Whenever an employee learns that a student's parent/guardian is unable to understand the district's printed notifications or reports for any reason, the employee shall inform the principal or designee, who shall work with the parent/guardian to establish other appropriate means of communication.
When a foster youth or American Indian Student, as defined in Welfare and Institutions Code 224.1, is being considered for an involuntary transfer, all notices, documents, and information that would be provided to parents/guardians shall be provided to the foster youth's educational rights holder, attorney, and county social worker and the American Indian Student's tribal social worker and, if applicable, county social worker. (Education Code 48853.5)
Legal & Management References
State
Ed. Code 234.1 - Monitoring, review, and assessment of antidiscrimination, antiharassment, anti-intimidation, and antibullying requirements
Ed. Code 35146 - Closed sessions; student matters
Ed. Code 48430-48438 - Continuation classes
Ed. Code 48432.5 - Involuntary transfer to continuation school
Ed. Code 48660-48666 - Community day schools
Ed. Code 48662 - Involuntary transfer to community day school
Ed. Code 48853.5 - Foster children; notice of educational rights; educational liaison; duties; continuation at school of origin; complaint of noncompliance
Ed. Code 48900 - Grounds for suspension or expulsion
Ed. Code 48915 - Expulsion
Ed. Code 48929 - Transfer of student convicted of violent felony or misdemeanor
Ed. Code 48980 - Parent/Guardian notifications
Ed. Code 48981 - Timing and method of parent/guardian notifications
Ed. Code 48985 - Notices to parents/guardians in language other than English
Ed. Code 52164 - Census of pupils of limited English proficiency
Pen. Code 29805 - Misdemeanors involving firearms
Pen. Code 667.5 - Violent felony; definition
W&I Code 224.1 - Indian child; definition
W&I Code 300 - Minors subject to jurisdiction
Management Resources
California Department of Education Memorandum - Overuse and Improper Use of Voluntary and Involuntary Transfers, September 2023
Court Decision - Nathan G. v. Clovis Unified School District (2014) 224 Cal.App.5th 1393
Website - CSBA District and County Office of Education Legal Services
Website - California Department of Education
Website - CSBA
Cross References
3515 AR Campus Security
5113.1 AR Chronic Absence And Truancy
5116.1 AR Intradistrict Open Enrollment
5131.2 AR Bullying
5144 AR Discipline
5144.1 AR Suspension And Expulsion/Due Process
5145.3 AR Nondiscrimination/Harassment
5145.6 BP Parent/Guardian Notifications
5145.6-E PDF(1) AR Parent/Guardian Notifications
6173.1 AR Education For Foster Youth
6184 AR Continuation Education